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- AlN photonic crystal nanocavities realized by epitaxial conformal growth on nanopatterned silicon substrate doi link

Auteur(s): Néel Delphine, Sergent Sylvain, Mexis M., Sam-Giao Diane, Guillet T., Brimont C., Bretagnon T., Semond Fabrice, Gayral B., David Sylvain, Checoury X., Boucaud Philippe

(Article) Publié: Applied Physics Letters, vol. 98 p.261106 (2011)
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Ref HAL: hal-00632917_v1
DOI: 10.1063/1.3605592
WoS: 000292335700006
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Résumé:

An original method to fabricate III-nitride photonic crystal membranes without etching of III-N materials is reported. A photonic crystal pattern is first realized in a silicon substrate. GaN quantum dots embedded in a thin AlN layer are then grown by conformal epitaxy using ammonia-based molecular beam epitaxy on the top of the patterned silicon substrate and a free-standing membrane is achieved by selective etching of the silicon substrate through the holes of the photonic crystal. Room temperature microphotoluminescence measurements show a quality factor as high as 1800 at 425 nm on a modified L3 cavity. Possibility to achieve lasing with this system is discussed.