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- High-pressure, high temperature synthesis of a mesoporous α-quartz/bismuth nanowire composite doi link

Auteur(s): Zhao Yixuan, Talbi Gaël, Clement S., Toulemonde Pierre, Hansen Thomas, Cambon Martine, Cambon Olivier, Beaudhuin Mickael, Viennois Romain, Haines Julien

(Article) Publié: Solid State Sciences, vol. 101 p.106125 (2020)
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Ref HAL: hal-02498343_v1
DOI: 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2020.106125
WoS: 000530687900001
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Résumé:

High temperature, high pressure conditions were used to insert liquid bismuth in 4-6 nm diameter amorphous silica nanotubes. A combination of transmission electron microscopy and neutron powder diffrac-tion indicate that the final composite consists in 5-6 nm semi-conducting Bi nanowires confined in insulating mesoporous -quartz. Such a nanostructured material could be of considerable interest for thermo-electric applications. HIGHLIGHTS:  Bismuth was inserted into 4-6 nm silica nanotubes under high-pressure, high-temperature conditions  The host amorphous nanotubes crystallize in the form of -quartz  The obtained nanocomposite consists of 5-6 nm Bi nanowires imbedded in mesoporous -quartz  The formation of Bi nanowires modifies their physical properties compared to bulk Bi