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- An Integrable Equation Governing Short Waves in a Long-wave Model doi link

Auteur(s): Faquir Mohamed, Manna M., Neveu A.

(Article) Publié: Proceedings Of The Royal Society Of London Series A Mathematical And Physical Sc, vol. 463 p.1939-1954 (2007)
Texte intégral en Openaccess : istex


Ref HAL: hal-00266216_v1
DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2007.1861
WoS: 000247906600006
Exporter : BibTex | endNote
18 Citations
Résumé:

The dynamics of a nonlinear and dispersive long surface capillary-gravity wave model equation is studied analytically in its short-wave limit. We exhibit its Lax pair and some non-trivial conserved quantities. Through a change of functions an unexpected connection between this classical surface water wave model and the sine-Gordon (or sinh-Gordon) equation is established. Numerical and analytical studies show that in spite of integrability their solutions can develop singularities and multivaluedness in finite time. These features can be traced to the fact that the surface tension term in the energy involves second-order derivatives. It would be interesting to see in an experiment whether such singularities actually appear, for which surface tension would be specifically responsible.