Evidence for a disorder driven phase transition in the condensation of 4He in aerogels Auteur(s): Bonnet Fabien, Lambert Thierry, Cross Benjamin, Guyon Laurent, Despetis F., Puech Laurent, Wolf Pierre-Etienne (Article) Publié: Europhysics Letters (Epl), vol. 82 p.56003 (2008) Texte intégral en Openaccess : Ref HAL: hal-00257998_v1 Ref Arxiv: 0802.2985 DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/82/56003 WoS: 000256301100017 Ref. & Cit.: NASA ADS Exporter : BibTex | endNote 17 Citations Résumé: We report on thermodynamic and optical measurements of the condensation process of $^4$He in three silica aerogels of different microstructures. For the two base-catalysed aerogels, the temperature dependence of the shape of adsorption isotherms and of the morphology of the condensation process show evidence of a disorder driven transition, in agreement with recent theoretical predictions. This transition is not observed for a neutral-catalysed aerogel, which we interpret as due to a larger disorder in this case. Commentaires: 11 pages |