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- Spectroscopic study of double-walled carbon nanotubes functionalization for preparation of carbon nanotube / epoxy composites doi link

Auteur(s): Leon Vincent, Parret R., Almairac Robert, Alvarez L., Babaa Moulay-Rachid, Doyle Brian P., Ienny Patrick, Parent Philippe, Zahab A. A., Bantignies J.-L.

(Article) Publié: Carbon, vol. 50 p.4987-4994 (2012)
Texte intégral en Openaccess : arxiv


Ref HAL: hal-00711335_v3
Ref Arxiv: 1206.5464
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2012.06.007
WoS: 000308898900001
Ref. & Cit.: NASA ADS
Exporter : BibTex | endNote
31 Citations
Résumé:

A spectroscopic study of the amino functionalization of double-walled carbon nanotube (DWCNT) is performed. Original experimental investigations by near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy at the C and O K-edges allow one to follow the efficiency of the chemistry during the different steps of covalent functionalization. Combined with Raman spectroscopy, the characterization gives a direct evidence of the grafting of amino-terminated molecules on the structural defects of the DWCNT external wall, whereas the internal wall does not undergo any change. Structural and mechanical investigation of the amino functionalized DWCNT / epoxy composites show coupling between epoxy molecules and the DWCNTs. Functionalization improves the interface between amino-functionalized DWCNT and the epoxy molecules. The electrical transport measurements indicate a percolating network formed only by inner metallic tubes of the DWCNTs. The activation energy of the barriers between connected metallic tubes is determined around 20 meV.