Condensation of helium in aerogels and athermal dynamics of the Random Field Ising Model Auteur(s): Aubry Geoffroy, Bonnet Fabien, Melich Mathieu, Guyon Laurent, Spathis Panayotis, Despetis F., Wolf Pierre-Etienne (Article) Publié: Physical Review Letters, vol. 113 p.085301 (2014) Texte intégral en Openaccess : Ref HAL: hal-00858215_v3 Ref Arxiv: 1309.1243 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.085301 WoS: 000341115200007 Ref. & Cit.: NASA ADS Exporter : BibTex | endNote 8 Citations Résumé: High resolution measurements reveal that condensation isotherms of $^4$He in a silica aerogel become discontinuous below a critical temperature. We show that this behaviour does not correspond to an equilibrium phase transition modified by the disorder induced by the aerogel structure, but to the disorder-driven critical point predicted for the athermal out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the Random Field Ising Model. Our results evidence the key role of non-equilibrium effects in the phase transitions of disordered systems. Commentaires: 5 p + suppl. material |