Finite Range Decomposition of Gaussian Processes Auteur(s): Mitter P., Brydges David, Guadagni G. (Article) Publié: Journal Of Statistical Physics, vol. 115 p.415-449 (2004) Texte intégral en Openaccess : Ref HAL: hal-00286525_v1 Ref Arxiv: math-ph/0303013 DOI: 10.1023/B:JOSS.0000019818.81237.66 WoS: 000220250600020 Ref. & Cit.: NASA ADS Exporter : BibTex | endNote 33 Citations Résumé: Let Delta be the finite difference Laplacian associated to the lattice Z d . For dimension dge3, age0, and L a sufficiently large positive dyadic integer, we prove that the integral kernel of the resolvent G a colone(aDelta)1 can be decomposed as an infinite sum of positive semi-definite functions V n of finite range, V n (xy)=0 for |xy|geO(L) n . Equivalently, the Gaussian process on the lattice with covariance G a admits a decomposition into independent Gaussian processes with finite range covariances. For a=0, V n has a limiting scaling form $$L^{ - n\left( {d - 2} \right)} \Gamma _{c,*} \left( {\tfrac{{x - y}}{{L^n }}} \right)$$ as nrarrinfin. As a corollary, such decompositions also exist for fractional powers (Delta)agr/2, 0 |